Austin, Texas

Chinmay
Sonar.

Staff Machine Learning Scientist

Transformers · Fraud & Risk · Graph ML · Agentic AI

I build large-scale machine learning systems for financial risk and fraud, with a focus on transformer-based representation learning, graph-derived signals, and intelligent ML workflows. My work spans research through production.

Expertise

Areas of focus

01

Transformers &
Representation Learning

Transaction sequence modeling, behavioral representations, and transformer-based ML systems.

02

Fraud &
Risk Modeling

Payment fraud, scams, and financial risk, with an emphasis on production ML.

03

Graph Machine
Learning

Identity and payment graphs, learned representations, and network-derived risk signals.

04

Agentic AI &
ML Systems

Agentic workflows, LLM-assisted systems, and automation across the ML lifecycle.

Selected work

Selected Machine Learning Work

Selected work across fraud detection, representation learning, graph ML, and intelligent ML systems.

01
Sequence modeling

Transformer Models for Transaction Fraud

Problem Model long-range account behavior to identify fraud patterns that are difficult to capture from isolated transactions.

Approach Led development of an encoder-based transformer for transaction sequence modeling and account-holder representation learning, trained at scale using distributed GPU infrastructure.

Impact Trained on 200M+ transaction sequences and delivered a 25% uplift in fraud dollars captured over the production baseline, representing $2M+ in incremental monthly fraud capture.

02
Graph ML

Identity Graph Representation Learning

Problem Identify fraud and identity-risk patterns that are invisible when accounts and transactions are modeled independently.

Approach Led development of graph-based identity representations and proximity embeddings that capture structural relationships between accounts and known fraud networks.

Impact Built representations across 1B+ accounts and 5.4B+ transactions, improving downstream first-party fraud models by 8–15%.

03
Production ML

Global Mule & Scam Detection

Problem Detect mule accounts and scams across financial institutions and markets with different fraud patterns and data distributions.

Approach Developed mule and scam detection models and extended market-specific modeling into a global framework designed to generalize across regions.

Impact Achieved 70% mule detection with a two-month lead over police reporting in the initial deployment; subsequent global modeling operated across 50M+ monthly transactions.

04
Intelligent systems

Agentic ML Workflows

Problem Reduce manual effort and knowledge loss across complex, repeatable data-science workflows.

Approach Designed an agentic ML system that translates modeling requests into an end-to-end nine-stage workflow spanning problem framing, feature engineering, experimentation, evaluation, and delivery.

Impact Enables validated experiments, features, and expert corrections to compound across projects rather than reset between workflows; currently piloted within Visa.

Research

Research & Publications

My research spans machine learning, multimodal reasoning, algorithms, computational social choice, fair division, and optimization.

PhDComputer Science
UC Santa Barbara
11Peer-reviewed
publications
200+Citations
Research ServiceReviewer / PC
NeurIPS · AAAI · IJCAI · AAMAS · EMNLP · SODA · SoCG

Selected publications

Publications

View all publications →
  1. 2023

    Let’s Think Frame by Frame with VIP: A Video Infilling and Prediction Dataset for Evaluating Video Chain-of-Thought

    Vaishnavi Himakunthala, Andy Ouyang, Daniel Rose, Ryan He, Alex Mei, Yujie Lu, Chinmay Sonar, Michael Saxon, William Wang · EMNLP 2023

    Paper ↗
  2. 2023

    Visual Chain of Thought: Bridging Logical Gaps with Multimodal Infillings

    Daniel Rose, Vaishnavi Himakunthala, Andy Ouyang, Ryan He, Alex Mei, Yujie Lu, Michael Saxon, Chinmay Sonar, Diba Mirza, William Yang Wang · Under submission

    arXiv ↗
  3. 2024

    Parameterized Complexity of Kidney Exchange Revisited

    Úrsula Hébert-Johnson, Daniel Lokshtanov, Chinmay Sonar, Vaishali Surianarayanan · IJCAI 2024

    Paper ↗
  4. 2023

    Fault Tolerance in Euclidean Committee Selection

    Chinmay Sonar, Subhash Suri, Jie Xue · ESA 2023

    Paper ↗

Experience

Experience

Jan 2024 — Present

Staff Machine Learning Scientist

Visa · Austin, Texas

Jun 2023 — Sep 2023

PhD Research Intern

Visa Research · Palo Alto, California

Jun 2022 — Sep 2022

PhD Intern, ML Scientist

Visa Research · Austin, Texas

May 2017 — Aug 2017

Undergraduate Research Intern

Clemson University
Computational Modeling and Visualization of Hydrogel Resonance

Education

Education

2019 — 2024

PhD, Computer Science

University of California, Santa Barbara

2014 — 2019

B.S., Mechanical Engineering
M.S., Computer Science

Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar